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Updated April 23, 2026

Propane vs Electric Heat Cost Calculator

See exactly which heating system costs less — side by side, instantly.

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Compare Your Heating Costs Side by Side

Use same BTU for fair comparison.
Propane Heater
US average ~$2.80/gal. Check local prices.
Most propane heaters: 80–95%.
Electric Heater
US average $0.13/kWh.
Electric resistance heaters are 100% efficient.

Propane vs Electric — Average Monthly Cost (US 2026)

At US average rates — propane at $2.80/gal and electricity at $0.13/kWh — electric resistance heating is cheaper than propane for most home scenarios. A medium home heating system running 8 hours a day costs roughly $49/month on electric vs $87/month on propane. Propane only wins in off-grid locations with no grid access.

ScenarioPropaneElectricCheaper Option
Small (20,000 BTU, 6 hrs)~$28/mo~$23/moElectric
Medium (50,000 BTU, 8 hrs)~$87/mo~$49/moElectric
Large (100,000 BTU, 10 hrs)~$218/mo~$98/moElectric
Off-grid (propane only)~$87/moN/APropane

Propane $2.80/gal 85% efficiency. Electric $0.13/kWh 100% efficiency.

Which Is Right for You?

Choose Electric If...
  • Grid electricity available
  • Rate below $0.15/kWh
  • Zero maintenance needed
  • Small to medium space
Choose Propane If...
  • Off-grid or rural location
  • Natural gas unavailable
  • High-BTU output needed fast
  • Local propane below $2.50/gal
Consider a Heat Pump If...
  • You want lowest long-term cost
  • Mild to moderate US climate
  • Need heating and cooling both
Heat pump calculator →

For homes with natural gas service, our natural gas vs electric cost guide compares all three fuel types — gas, electric resistance, and heat pump — side by side with real US rate data.

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Propane vs Electric — FAQs

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